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VOL. 8, ISSUE 1 (2026)
An analysis of issues and challenges affecting the performance of female micro-entrepreneurs in Adamawa state, Nigeria
Authors
Dr. Julius Tumba Ndaghu, Ibrahim Murtala, Dr. Joy Altasom Gwems, Dr. Gbenga Festus Babarinde
Abstract
Female microentrepreneurs are key to supporting, growing and developing
the economies of many developing countries in Africa. However, the
socio-economic contributions of these entrepreneurs have not been adequately
captured, especially in Nigeria. Hence, female micro-entrepreneurs have not
been fully utilised in terms of their economic potential. This study highlights
the key issues and challenges that are restraining the performance of female
micro-entrepreneurs in Adamawa State. Their demographic statistics were
obtained from a purposive sample of 100 female micro-entrepreneurs from the
three senatorial districts of Adamawa State using a structured questionnaire.
Relevant extant literature was also used to complement the data acquired. The
survey data were analysed using simple descriptive statistics in the
Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The hypothesis was
evaluated using ANOVA, yielding an F-statistic at the 0.05 level of
significance. The computation for the hypothesis reveals that the F-Cal. (2.97)
is less than the F-Tab. (3.8) at the 0.05 level of significance, with degrees
of freedom k-1 = 2-1 = 1 and n-k = 200-2 = 198. Therefore, the computed value
is less than the tabulated value; the null hypothesis was rejected and the
alternate hypothesis accepted, showing that female micro-entrepreneurs in
Adamawa State face some difficulties. We therefore recommend that the
government at all the three tiers, should encourage female micro-entrepreneurs
through gender-specific and women-friendly support to make their contributions
more substantive.
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Pages:210-215
How to cite this article:
Dr. Julius Tumba Ndaghu, Ibrahim Murtala, Dr. Joy Altasom Gwems, Dr. Gbenga Festus Babarinde "An analysis of issues and challenges affecting the performance of female micro-entrepreneurs in Adamawa state, Nigeria". International Journal of Social Science and Humanities, Vol 8, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 210-215
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