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International Journal of
Social Science and Humanities
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VOL. 8, ISSUE 1 (2026)
Relevance of B. R. Ambedkar’s vision in 21st-century Indian governance: An evaluation under the Modi Government
Authors
Satish Kumar Chawla
Abstract
The main principle of the Indian democracy is established on the right concepts of liberty, equality, fraternity, and social justice, which were proposed by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, the main architect of the Indian Constitution. His agenda was constitutional righteousness, inclusive leadership, and the safety of oppressed communities. This paper focuses on the applicability of the concepts of Ambedkar in the 21st-century Indian politics and the Modi Government specifically. The prime aim of this study is to find out whether the current practices in governance are in accordance with the constitutional philosophy of Ambedkar. The questions dealt with in the study are on the issue of democratic functioning, federalism, social justice, and the autonomy of institutions. The qualitative and analytical approach is taken, where the constitutional provisions, government policies, judicial decisions, and literature are used as the primary sources of data. The results will likely show a partial congruence between the vision of Ambedkar and the current governance, as well as the issue of centralization and the independence of the institutions. This paper concludes that the ideas of Ambedkar are very pertinent in this regard towards the reinforcement of democracy and assurance of inclusive and accountable governance in contemporary India.
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Pages:169-174
How to cite this article:
Satish Kumar Chawla "Relevance of B. R. Ambedkar’s vision in 21st-century Indian governance: An evaluation under the Modi Government". International Journal of Social Science and Humanities, Vol 8, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 169-174
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