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International Journal of
Social Science and Humanities
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VOL. 7, ISSUE 5 (2025)
Reflection of diasporic sensibilities on concave poetic surface in poetry of K. N. Daruwalla
Authors
Dr. Priyanka Kumari
Abstract

Diaspora as a concept has long been associated with physical exile, migration, and the geographical dislocation of individuals and communities. However, contemporary diaspora studies have broadened this definition to include complex psychological, cultural, and historical experiences of displacement that transcend territorial movement. K. N. Daruwalla (b. 1937), a preeminent Indian English poet, embodies this expanded sense of diaspora. Born in Lahore before the Partition, the poet was displaced to India as a child, carrying throughout his life a residual trauma and memory of uprootedness. Coupled with his Parsi minority identity and his professional life as a police officer navigating the violent socio-political landscapes of India, Daruwalla’s poetry is permeated with diasporic sensibility—marked by estrangement, nostalgia, border-consciousness, and identity fragmentation.

This paper offers a comprehensive examination of the reflections of diasporic sensibilities on the poetic surface of Daruwalla’s work. Through close readings of major poems, supported by theoretical insights from postcolonial thinkers such as Homi Bhabha, Stuart Hall, Avtar Brah, and James Clifford, the study reveals how Daruwalla articulates an internal diaspora: a condition of spiritual homelessness rooted in historical ruptures, collective trauma, and cultural liminality. His poetry demonstrates how landscapes become metaphors of exile, how violence represents psychic fragmentation, and how memory functions as an archive of loss. The article concludes that Daruwalla occupies aunique position in Indian English literature by transforming India’s internal fractures into a cosmopolitan diasporic aesthetic.
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Pages:158-167
How to cite this article:
Dr. Priyanka Kumari "Reflection of diasporic sensibilities on concave poetic surface in poetry of K. N. Daruwalla". International Journal of Social Science and Humanities, Vol 7, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 158-167
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